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The Springfield 87M is a .22 rifle that many folks still talk about. It’s got a bit of a history, and for good reason. This article is going to take a look at what makes the 87M special, how it works, and why people still want to find one today. We’ll also cover how to keep yours running well.

Key Takeaways

  • The Springfield 87M is a classic .22 rifle known for its timeless design and appeal.
  • Understanding the 87M’s action, barrel, sights, and magazine system is key to appreciating its mechanics.
  • The legacy of the 87M is strong, making it a collectible firearm with various potential editions.
  • Performance and handling are important factors, with expectations for accuracy, ergonomics, and field reliability.
  • Proper maintenance, including cleaning, lubrication, and addressing common issues, is vital for any 87M owner.

The Springfield 87M: A Timeless Design

Understanding The 87M's Appeal

The Springfield 87M, often just called the "87M," holds a special place in the hearts of many .22 rifle enthusiasts. It’s not just another plinker; it’s a rifle that feels good in the hands and shoots with a certain… well, a certain something. Maybe it’s the way it balances, or perhaps it’s the smooth action that just feels right. Springfield Armory really hit a sweet spot with this design, making a rifle that was both practical for everyday use and enjoyable to shoot. It’s the kind of firearm that makes you want to spend an afternoon at the range, just plinking away at targets.

Key Features Of The 87M

What makes the 87M stand out? For starters, it’s a semi-automatic rifle chambered in .22 Long Rifle, which is always a plus for affordability and fun. It typically features a tubular magazine, usually located in the buttstock, which is a bit of a unique touch compared to some other .22s. The stock itself is often made of wood, giving it a classic look and feel that many modern rifles just can’t replicate.

Here are some of the common features you’ll find:

  • Semi-automatic action: Fires as fast as you can pull the trigger.
  • Tubular magazine: Typically housed in the stock for a clean profile.
  • Wood stock: Provides a traditional aesthetic and comfortable grip.
  • Adjustable sights: Allows for fine-tuning your aim.

The 87M's Place In Springfield's History

Springfield Armory has a long and storied history, and the 87M is a significant part of that legacy, especially in their .22 rifle production. While they are perhaps more famous for their centerfire rifles like the M1 Garand or the M1A, the 87M shows their capability in producing reliable and well-made rimfire firearms. It represents a period where American manufacturers were producing high-quality, affordable sporting arms for the general public.

The 87M wasn’t just a rifle; it was a statement of American manufacturing quality during its time. It offered a blend of performance and value that made it a popular choice for hunters, plinkers, and young shooters alike. Its enduring appeal speaks volumes about its solid design and reliable function.

This rifle helped solidify Springfield’s reputation for producing dependable firearms across different calibers and types. It’s a piece of history that you can still hold and shoot today.

Exploring The Mechanics Of The 87M

Springfield 87M .22 rifle close-up

Action and Operation

The Springfield 87M is a semi-automatic rifle that operates using a blowback system. This means that the force of the fired cartridge’s gases is used to cycle the action, eject the spent casing, and chamber a new round. It’s a pretty straightforward design, which is part of why these rifles are so reliable. When you pull the trigger, the firing pin strikes the primer, igniting the powder. The resulting gas pressure pushes the bolt rearward, extracting and ejecting the spent casing. As the bolt moves back, it compresses the recoil spring. The spring then pushes the bolt forward, picking up a fresh cartridge from the magazine and chambering it. The whole process happens incredibly fast, allowing for rapid follow-up shots.

Barrel and Sights

The 87M typically features a 24-inch barrel, chambered in .22 Long Rifle. This length is a good balance for accuracy and velocity for the .22 LR cartridge. The barrel is usually free-floated, meaning it doesn’t touch the stock for its entire length, which helps with consistent accuracy. For aiming, the 87M came standard with a simple but effective open sight system. This usually consists of a front blade sight and an adjustable rear sight. The rear sight typically allows for windage and elevation adjustments, so you can fine-tune your aim. Some models might have had provisions for mounting a scope, but the iron sights are what most people remember.

Magazine System

One of the distinctive features of the Springfield 87M is its unique magazine system. Unlike many other .22 rifles that use detachable box magazines, the 87M uses an internal, tubular magazine located in the buttstock. This design is a bit unusual these days, but it was quite common in older semi-automatic rifles. To load it, you typically slide open a port on the buttplate, insert the .22 LR cartridges nose-first, and then close the port. The capacity varies, but it generally holds around 10 to 15 rounds, depending on the specific variation. This internal magazine contributes to the rifle’s clean lines and classic look. It’s a system that requires a different loading technique than what many shooters are used to today, but it works well once you get the hang of it.

The blowback operation, while common in .22 rimfire firearms, relies on the mass of the bolt and the strength of the recoil spring to manage the energy from firing. This simplicity means fewer moving parts compared to more complex actions, which often translates to greater durability and easier maintenance for the shooter.

Here’s a quick look at the typical specs:

FeatureSpecification
Action TypeBlowback Semi-Automatic
Barrel Length24 inches
Caliber.22 Long Rifle
Magazine TypeInternal Tubular (Buttstock)
Typical Capacity10-15 rounds

The Legacy And Collectibility Of The 87M

It’s funny how some firearms just stick around, isn’t it? The Springfield 87M is definitely one of those. Even though it’s been out of production for ages, people still hunt for them, collect them, and actually use them. There’s just something about these old .22s that keeps them relevant.

Why The 87M Endures

So, what’s the big deal? Well, a lot of it comes down to how well they were made. Springfield, back in the day, really put some effort into their firearms. The 87M is no exception. It’s a solid, reliable rifle that shoots pretty well for what it is. Plus, it’s got that classic look that appeals to a lot of shooters. It’s not fancy, but it’s honest.

  • Durability: These rifles were built to last. Simple mechanics mean fewer things to break.
  • Affordability: Compared to many modern .22s, a good 87M can often be found at a reasonable price, making it accessible for new collectors.
  • Nostalgia: For many, owning an 87M brings back memories of learning to shoot or spending time outdoors with family.
The enduring appeal of the Springfield 87M isn’t just about its mechanical merits; it’s deeply tied to the experiences it facilitated for generations of shooters. It represents a simpler time in shooting sports, a reliable companion for countless first hunts and plinking sessions.

Finding A Springfield 87M Today

Looking for one now? You’ll mostly find them on the used market. Gun shows, online auctions, and local gun shops are your best bet. Be prepared to do a little digging, though. They aren’t exactly falling off the shelves. Sometimes you can find a real gem, like a rifle that’s barely been shot. Keep an eye out on auction sites; you might find a great deal, especially if you’re patient. For example, one auction listed a variety of items, including firearms, with a specific pickup date on Tuesday, March 31st.

Variations And Special Editions

While the 87M is the main player, Springfield did make some variations over the years. Most of them are pretty similar, but you might see slight differences in stock design or markings. It’s not like there are tons of super rare, limited-run versions out there, but knowing what to look for can help you spot a slightly different model. The core design, however, remained consistent, which is part of its charm. It’s a recognizable rifle, no matter when it was made.

FeatureCommon Specification
Caliber.22 LR
ActionSemi-automatic
Stock MaterialWalnut
Barrel LengthApprox. 24 inches

Performance And Handling Of The 87M

Springfield 87M .22 rifle, classic design, wooden stock, blued barrel.

Accuracy Expectations

When you pick up a Springfield 87M, you’re not expecting it to be a tack driver for long-range competition, and that’s perfectly fine. This rifle was designed for practical use, like plinking or small game hunting, and it does a solid job there. Most owners find that with decent ammunition and a steady hand, you can expect reasonable accuracy for its intended purpose. We’re talking about keeping shots well within the vital zone of a squirrel or hitting a tin can at 50 yards without much fuss. It’s a rifle that rewards a good hold and a bit of patience.

Ergonomics And Feel

The 87M has a certain feel to it that many shooters appreciate. It’s not overly heavy, making it comfortable to carry around for a day in the woods or just for an afternoon at the range. The stock, often made of wood, generally fits well in the shoulder, and the overall balance feels pretty natural. It’s one of those guns that just feels right when you bring it up to your shoulder. The controls are usually straightforward, too, so you’re not fumbling around trying to figure out what does what.

Reliability In The Field

One of the big reasons the 87M has stuck around is its reliability. These rifles were built to work. While no firearm is completely immune to issues, the 87M is known for being pretty dependable. It generally cycles ammunition without a hitch, provided it’s kept reasonably clean and fed with decent .22 LR rounds. You’ll find that it handles a variety of standard velocity and high velocity loads without much complaint, making it a versatile companion for different shooting scenarios.

The Springfield 87M strikes a good balance between being easy to handle and dependable in various conditions. It’s the kind of rifle you can count on when you’re out enjoying the day, whether that’s at the range or trying to spot some small game.

Maintenance And Care For Your 87M

Keeping your 87M in good shape is pretty simple, really. Regular cleaning after use, especially if you’ve been shooting in dusty or wet conditions, goes a long way. A quick wipe-down and a light oiling of the moving parts will prevent most common problems. Pay attention to the bolt and receiver area, as that’s where most of the action happens. A little bit of care means a lot more reliable shooting down the road.

Maintenance And Care For Your 87M

Keeping your Springfield 87M in good shape means it’ll keep performing well for you. These rifles are pretty straightforward, but like any firearm, they need a little attention to stay reliable.

Cleaning Procedures

Regular cleaning is the most important thing you can do. You don’t need to deep clean it after every single trip to the range, but a good wipe-down and bore cleaning after a few outings or if it gets dirty is a good idea.

  • Disassemble: Start by field stripping the rifle. Usually, this involves removing the barrel and bolt assembly. Consult your manual if you’re unsure about the exact steps for your model.
  • Clean the Bore: Use a good quality bore solvent and a brush to remove any fouling. Follow up with a clean patch until it comes out clean.
  • Wipe Down: Use a lightly oiled cloth to wipe down all metal surfaces. This helps prevent rust.
  • Clean the Action: Pay attention to the bolt, receiver, and any moving parts. A small brush can help get into tight spots.

Lubrication Tips

Don’t overdo the oil. Too much can attract dirt and gunk up the action. A light coat on moving parts is usually enough.

  • Bolt Carrier: Apply a thin film of lubricant to the bolt carrier where it slides.
  • Action Springs: A little bit of oil on the springs can help them function smoothly.
  • Trigger Group: A very light application inside the trigger group can help, but be careful not to get too much in there.
A common mistake is thinking more oil equals better function. For the 87M, a clean, lightly lubricated action works best. Excess oil can become a sticky mess, especially in colder weather, and attract debris that can cause malfunctions.

Common Issues and Solutions

Most problems with the 87M are pretty simple to fix. Often, it’s just a matter of cleaning or a slight adjustment.

  • Failure to Feed: This can happen if the magazine isn’t seated properly or if there’s debris in the action. Make sure the magazine is fully inserted and give the rifle a good cleaning.
  • Extraction Problems: If the rifle isn’t ejecting spent casings, it could be due to a dirty chamber or a weak extractor spring. Cleaning the chamber is usually the first step.
  • Light Primer Strikes: This might indicate a dirty firing pin or a weak mainspring. Cleaning the bolt and firing pin assembly is a good place to start. If you’re not comfortable with disassembly beyond basic field stripping, it’s always best to seek help from a qualified gunsmith.

A Lasting Impression

So, after all this, what’s the takeaway with the Springfield 87M? It’s a rifle that definitely carved out its own space. While maybe not as flashy as some other .22s out there, it’s got a solid build and a history that’s interesting to look into. For folks who appreciate a good, reliable plinker or a piece of shooting history, the 87M holds its own. It’s a reminder that sometimes the simpler designs, the ones that just get the job done without a lot of fuss, are the ones that stick around and earn their place in our collections. It’s a classic for a reason, and it’s cool to see it still has fans today.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes the Springfield 87M special?

The Springfield 87M is a classic .22 rifle that many people love because of its cool design and how well it works. It’s known for being a reliable and fun rifle to shoot, making it a favorite for a long time.

Is the Springfield 87M easy to shoot?

Yes, the 87M is generally considered easy to shoot. It’s a .22 caliber rifle, which means it has less recoil than bigger guns, making it comfortable for most shooters, even those who are new to firearms.

Where can I find a Springfield 87M today?

Since the 87M is an older model, you won’t find it in brand new condition at most stores. Your best bet is to look at places that sell used firearms, like gun shows, online auction sites, or local gun shops that deal in vintage firearms.

Are there different kinds of Springfield 87M rifles?

Yes, like many popular firearms, there were some variations of the 87M made over the years. These differences might be in the sights, the stock, or other small details. These variations can make certain models more interesting to collectors.

How do I take care of my Springfield 87M?

Taking care of your 87M involves regular cleaning, especially after shooting. You’ll want to keep the moving parts clean and lightly oiled to prevent rust and ensure it works smoothly every time you take it out.

Is the Springfield 87M good for target practice?

Absolutely! The 87M is a fantastic rifle for target practice. Its accuracy and ease of use make it a great choice for honing your shooting skills without breaking the bank on ammunition.

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